Trust Me, I’m Lying

*No Longer Human* by Osamu Dazai is a deeply emotional and introspective novel that explores themes of alienation, identity, and the human condition. The story is told through the eyes of Ōba Yōzō, a man who feels completely disconnected from society, unable to understand or relate to those around him. His inner turmoil is depicted in a series of journals and letters, which chart his struggles with self-worth, mental health, and his inability to conform to societal expectations. As Yōzō experiences a series of failed relationships, personal crises, and self-destructive behaviors, the novel delves into his sense of isolation and despair. *No Longer Human* is often seen as a modern existential classic, offering a stark and poignant look at the fragility of the human psyche. Dazai's work is considered a masterpiece of Japanese literature, blending psychological depth with philosophical reflections on what it means to be "human" in a world that often feels incomprehensible and alienating.

*The Reluctant Fundamentalist* by Mohsin Hamid is a thought-provoking, suspenseful novel that explores themes of identity, cultural conflict, and the complexities of post-9/11 world politics. The story is narrated by Changez, a young Pakistani man who moves to the United States to attend Princeton University and later works at a prestigious financial firm in New York. Initially drawn to the American dream, Changez’s life begins to unravel after the 9/11 attacks, as his sense of identity is challenged and he grapples with increasing alienation. The novel is structured as a conversation between Changez and an American stranger in a Lahore café, creating a tense, one-sided narrative that explores Changez’s transformation from an ambitious, assimilated professional into someone disillusioned with both the West and his own country’s role in global politics. With its exploration of personal and political identity, *The Reluctant Fundamentalist* raises important questions about nationalism, the effects of globalization, and the complexities of cultural belonging.

"Welcome to the Hyunam-Dong Bookshop" by Hwang Bo-Reum is a warm and inviting novel that centers around a charming bookshop in a small neighborhood. The story unfolds through the lives of the shop's diverse patrons and the relationships they form within its walls. As readers get to know the bookshop's owner and the various characters who visit, themes of community, connection, and the transformative power of literature come to life. The book explores how stories can bridge gaps between people, foster understanding, and create a sense of belonging. With its gentle narrative and heartfelt moments, this novel is a celebration of the love for books and the intimate bonds formed through shared literary experiences.

*Why Nations Go to War* by John G. Stoessinger is a comprehensive analysis of the causes of war, examining both historical and contemporary conflicts to understand why nations engage in violent conflict. The book explores various political, social, and psychological factors that lead to war, including national ambitions, misperceptions, fear, and the roles of individual leaders. Stoessinger uses case studies of major wars, such as World War I, the Vietnam War, and the Gulf War, to highlight how misunderstandings, unchecked power, and the failure of diplomacy contribute to the escalation of conflicts. The book also emphasizes the human cost of war and the importance of understanding the deeper, often irrational motivations behind international conflict. *Why Nations Go to War* is an insightful and accessible work for readers interested in international relations, political science, and the complexities of global conflict.